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State capital Stuttgart

Urban development

Neckar Adventure Space: A Master Plan

Stuttgart is the big city between forest and vines - and a city on the river. In the future, the banks of the Neckar are to become an attractive recreational area, the "Blue Ribbon" as a supplement to the "Green U". Several projects are planned for this purpose, which are summarized in the master plan "Erlebnisraum Neckar".

There are only a few places along the river in Stuttgart that invite people to linger. Therefore, identity-creating places are to be created along the Neckar that border on the river.
Like an island between industry and traffic structures, the Lindenschulviertel district on the Neckar is characterized by the Wilhelminian style. Citizens of Untertürkheim were able to propose their ideas for redesigning the riverbank.
In Untertürkheim, Stuttgart is gaining another address on the river and the population is getting a place of experience of special quality - the Lindenplatz in the Lindenschulviertel is to become a popular meeting place with a river terrace.
The Hechtkopf is a "green" stepping stone on the river between Bad Cannstatt and Hofen.
The pike head will be connected to the existing pedestrian and bicycle path and supplemented by landscaped shore areas. A recreation area is planned in the spatial area of tension between cultural and industrial landscape.
The once high quality floodplain meadows have lost much of their value after canalization due to lack of flooding and artificially static groundwater levels.
This is how it could look in the floodplain meadows one day: Once the meadow behind the Neckar dam has been remodeled and flooded, typical floodplain habitats can once again be created here.
North of Münster, the Neckar has cut deeply into the shell limestone. This is where the Austraße riverside park is being created with the Freienstein water playground (1), Neckar terraces and Tapach link (2) building blocks.
In the area between the König-Karls-Brücke bridge and the Daimler test track, the Wasenufer is being created, an urban waterfront with a variety of uses.
This is what strolling along the Neckar at the height of the Cannstatter Wasen could look like one day.

The "Blue Ribbon

The master plan "Erlebnisraum Neckar - Stadt am Fluss" shows what is possible on the banks of the Neckar: urban redevelopment and the qualification of open spaces are just as much on the agenda as ecologically oriented renaturation projects. Over the years, the aim is to create a coherent system of open spaces along the river - the Blue Ribbon.

In the summer of 2015, the then Lord Mayor Fritz Kuhn took the initiative and explained his project ideas and visions of Stuttgart as a city by the river. In the deliberations on the 2016/17 double budget, the municipal council followed his proposal to include the funds for the projects Hechtkopf am Sicherheitshafen, redesign of the banks of the Neckar near the Lindenschulviertel, Auwiesen nature oasis, Wasenufer and Wasenquerung as well as for the Neckarknie ideas competition totaling 14.5 million euros in the medium-term financial planning. This has laid the foundation for the realization of the aforementioned projects.

The master plan is a long-term process that requires a great deal of patience. Complex planning and extensive approval procedures will be necessary before construction can begin. Reliable financing, clear planning and close cooperation between the local council, administration and planners are crucial to realizing the project's vision. It is also important to actively involve citizens in order to make the projects a real added value for the people of Stuttgart. Not all ideas will be immediately feasible, and some will remain visionary for the time being.

Planning is a process: new players, changed framework conditions or additional ideas lead to further projects.

Giving the river back to the people

For a long time, the people of Stuttgart showed little interest in the Neckar: With industrialization starting in the 19th century, the settlements, factories and workers' quarters grew. Commercial areas, roads and railways were built right up to the Neckar. In the 20th century, the Neckar was canalized, used as a sewer and developed into a shipping route. Natural floodplain habitats such as oxbow lakes with reeds, bushes or wet meadows were lost. The banks of the Neckar were and are in many places inaccessible.

In recent years, the relationship to the river has changed fundamentally: The Neckar has arrived in people's consciousness as part of the urban landscape. The people of Stuttgart want a green city with attractive, experienceable and easily accessible open spaces. Many cities have already recognized this - and in Stuttgart, too, a lot is to change on the banks of the Neckar. The riverbank areas are to be successively redesigned and made usable for the city's residents, or ecologically valuable habitats for plants and animals are to be created.

Detailed information on the master plan is also available on the  city's participation portal (opens in a new tab).

Supplementary concept study

The master plan is dedicated to the Neckar valley from a landscape architectural perspective. A supplementary  concept study "Stuttgart on the Neckar - development spaces for the city on the river" (2017-2019) looks at Stuttgart's Neckar Valley in its entirety with the river as a major connecting structure within the urban region.

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Explanations and information

Picture credits

  • Matthias Kaiser, sugar factory photo design
  • City of Stuttgart/City Surveyor's Office
  • Visualization: Ramboll Studio Dreiseitl, Überlingen
  • City of Stuttgart/City Surveyor's Office
  • Visualization: Ramboll Studio Dreiseitl, Überlingen
  • City of Stuttgart/City Surveyor's Office
  • www.fotolia.com/Stefan Arendt
  • City of Stuttgart / City Surveyor's Office
  • City of Stuttgart /City Surveyor's Office
  • Blank Landscape Architecture, Stuttgart/Werkgruppe Grün, Stuttgart
  • Thomas Wagner/City of Stuttgart
  • Thomas Wagner/City of Stuttgart